Ceramic Membranes In Salt Water Desalination

The first example of using ceramic membrane in membrane desalination was presented in 2004 by larbot et al.

Ceramic membranes in salt water desalination.

Since the last decade ceramic materials have known significant progress in desalination especially using nf and uf membranes. Ceramic membranes as a replacement for polymeric membranes in md desalination are meeting challenges and obstacles. 159 where zirconia and alumina membranes were grafted with fluoroalkylsilanes c8 c1. Hence in the last part of this paper the current.

γ al 2 o 3 nf membranes were primarily investigated in salt rejection by different authors. Ceramic membrane brine purification solution hereinafter called cbs process is a well proven process for brine water treatment which can guarantee to offer high quality stable and reliable primary brine for a long term and is also an advanced process option for chlor alkali companies. A tio 2 interlayer was prepared in advance to narrow the pore size and smoothen the surface of.